{"id":223,"date":"2010-06-02T15:19:00","date_gmt":"2010-06-02T15:19:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/gailcarsonlevine.com\/blog\/2010\/06\/02\/change-or-stay-just-as-you-are\/"},"modified":"2015-05-23T23:17:15","modified_gmt":"2015-05-23T23:17:15","slug":"change-or-stay-just-as-you-are","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gailcarsonlevine.com\/blog\/2010\/06\/02\/change-or-stay-just-as-you-are\/","title":{"rendered":"Change or stay just as you are"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Big news:&nbsp; My latest novel, the third in the Disney Fairies series, called <i>Fairies and the Quest for Never Land<\/i>, was released yesterday!!!!&nbsp; I hope you\u2019ll take a look at it.&nbsp; The illustrations by David Christiana are gorgeous.&nbsp; Hope you like the words and the pictures! <\/p>\n<p>On March 18, 2010, Sage-in-Socks wrote, &#8230;Sometimes I find myself forcing a change in a character because I feel, to be a round, dynamic character he or she must change in some way by the end of the story. To what extent should a character change? Are subtle changes like a change of opinion also characteristic of dynamic characters? Or should a character by the end of the story be quite different from what he or she is like in the beginning? Are there any limits? I mean I wouldn&#8217;t want to \/force\/ a character to change or change her personality&#8211;I rather like their flaws.<\/p>\n<p>From your description, Sage-in-Socks, it doesn\u2019t sound wise to force change on a character.&nbsp; Whatever growth comes about needs to arise from what the character does in a situation, what she thinks, feels, says.&nbsp; It shouldn\u2019t be a bitter &#8211; or sugary &#8211; pill she\u2019s made to swallow.&nbsp; Your character certainly shouldn\u2019t do a one-eighty.&nbsp; She still needs to be recognizably herself at the end.&nbsp; And the changes can be small &#8211; yes, a change of opinion, maybe a new appreciation of poetry.<\/p>\n<p>In Chapter 16 of <i>Writing Magic<\/i> I write about character change.&nbsp; The chapter, called \u201cHappily Ever After &#8211; Or Not,\u201d is about endings, and in there I write that usually a character should change by a story\u2019s finale.&nbsp; Right at this particular moment, however, I\u2019m not so sure.<\/p>\n<p>Sometimes the reader absolutely does not want a character to change.&nbsp; As a child, I gobbled up the books in the Cherry Ames series.&nbsp; I did not want Cherry to switch even the color of her lipstick!&nbsp; I loved her exactly as she was.<\/p>\n<p>This is true of some series today, too, where the characters can be relied on to carry their foibles from book to book.&nbsp; It\u2019s absolutely true of comic strip characters.&nbsp; Mysteries often fall into this category as well; the detective is the constant from story to story.&nbsp; There are new crimes to solve, but the detective remains unaltered.&nbsp; I hope to write more books following my mystery, <i>A Tale of Two Castles<\/i>.&nbsp; My heroine Elodie will probably grow older and change, but I would like to keep the dragon Meenore essentially the same from book to book.<\/p>\n<p>Ella\u2019s character doesn\u2019t vary much in the course of <i>Ella Enchanted<\/i>.&nbsp; Because of her actions, her circumstances change, but she has much the same personality at the end of the book as she did when her mother got sick.&nbsp; On the other hand, Addie, the heroine of <i>The Two Princesses of Bamarre<\/i>, is fundamentally altered as a result of her exploits, but I don\u2019t think I did a better job with one heroine or the other.&nbsp; Different stories have different effects on their characters.&nbsp; And the degree of change may vary too.&nbsp; In some stories a mere change of opinion will be exactly what\u2019s needed.<\/p>\n<p>Like so much else in writing, it depends.<\/p>\n<p>Some rounded, dynamic, actual people &#8211; you know them &#8211; never change, some for the good, some for the bad.&nbsp; The aunt you count on to listen and not judge goes on listening and not judging for years.&nbsp; She is a rock.&nbsp; The cousin who criticizes everybody continues to criticize, no matter how his harping damages his closest relationships.&nbsp; He is a rock too, one with a painfully sharp edge.<\/p>\n<p>Secondary characters can change, or not.&nbsp; Their development may affect your story and your main character, but they\u2019re not quite as important as your main, so I\u2019m going to concentrate on your hero.<\/p>\n<p>Sometimes, failure to adapt will result in tragedy.&nbsp; In my novel <i>Ever<\/i>, Kezi\u2019s view of the religion she grew up in evolves.&nbsp; If she\u2019d stuck to her original beliefs she would have been sacrificed to a god that the reader has come to doubt.&nbsp; Even if Kezi herself didn\u2019t, the reader would regard her death as a tragedy.<\/p>\n<p>Arthur Miller\u2019s amazing tragedy, <i>Death of a Salesman<\/i> (high school and above, I\u2019d guess), is about a man who can\u2019t see beyond his world view, who has staked his life on shallow values.&nbsp; His values are shallow, but the play is very deep, complicated, and worth seeing or reading.<\/p>\n<p>In a different story, one I\u2019m making up this minute, tragedy might be averted by refusal to change.&nbsp; Suppose a main character Marnie befriends a new boy at school.&nbsp; Let\u2019s call him Joe.&nbsp; At first Joe is well liked, but then rumors begin to circulate about him, serious stuff:&nbsp; he steals; he brought a knife to his former school; he lies about everything.&nbsp; When Marnie doesn\u2019t believe the rumors and continues the friendship, her other friends desert her, saying they\u2019re afraid of Joe and are becoming afraid of her.&nbsp; Even Marnie\u2019s parents warn her against the boy, who is spiraling into depression.&nbsp; Marnie hangs firm, doesn\u2019t change, and her trust keeps Joe afloat against the accusations, which may be true or false.&nbsp; If they\u2019re true, Marnie may bring about change in Joe and help him become a better person.&nbsp; Good grief!&nbsp; This could be a soap opera!<\/p>\n<p>Or it could go another way.&nbsp; The rumors turn out to be true, and Marnie is hurt, but she still concludes that she did what was right.&nbsp; Or aaa!&nbsp; Marnie could be killed, and then her staunchness turns into a fatal flaw. <\/p>\n<p>In some respects, Marnie will change whichever way the story goes.&nbsp; She\u2019ll learn more about her friends and about herself.&nbsp; She may have a greater moral sense by the end of the story.&nbsp; In most stories, your main character will change at least a little.&nbsp; As the author, you can highlight the changes by having your main character reflect on them or having other characters point them out.&nbsp; Or you can simply show your main character behaving in a new way.<\/p>\n<p>So I guess my answer for this invented story is ambiguous and may be ambiguous in many stories.&nbsp; If Marnie, in addition to her faithfulness, interrupts people often or bites her nails or needs to sleep with a nightlight, these aspects of her personality can remain untouched &#8211; or you can change them as evidence of her new maturity.&nbsp; But you probably don\u2019t want to change everything about her.&nbsp; Let her keep the flaws you like.<\/p>\n<p>Here are four prompts:<\/p>\n<p>\u2022&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Your hero wants romance with someone artistic, attractive, and as much in love with baseball as he is.&nbsp; He finds such a person, whom he likes, but this character falls short in some important ways.&nbsp; Write the scene in which he assesses himself and his romantic ideas.&nbsp; Does he change or not?<\/p>\n<p>\u2022&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Your main character wants to reform herself, stop being bossy and become more caring.&nbsp; Write a scene in which she completely fails at this self-improvement.<\/p>\n<p>\u2022&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Superman gives up saving people.&nbsp; Write the turning point that pushes him in this direction.<\/p>\n<p>\u2022&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Wickham from <i>Pride and Prejudice<\/i> decides to no longer be a scoundrel.&nbsp; Write the scene in which the change takes place or in which the seeds of change are sewn.&nbsp; If you like, write a summary of how the plot develops after his transformation.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Big news:&nbsp; My latest novel, the third in the Disney Fairies series, called Fairies and the Quest for Never Land, was released yesterday!!!!&nbsp; I hope you\u2019ll take a look at it.&nbsp; The illustrations by David Christiana are gorgeous.&nbsp; Hope you like the words and the pictures! On March 18, 2010, Sage-in-Socks wrote, &#8230;Sometimes I find [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[41,9],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gailcarsonlevine.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/223"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gailcarsonlevine.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gailcarsonlevine.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gailcarsonlevine.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gailcarsonlevine.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=223"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/gailcarsonlevine.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/223\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":501,"href":"https:\/\/gailcarsonlevine.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/223\/revisions\/501"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gailcarsonlevine.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=223"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gailcarsonlevine.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=223"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gailcarsonlevine.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=223"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}